What will happen if Kazakhstan raises the VAT rate?

These reforms, which the government is trying to implement, will further exacerbate the economic problems in the country.

The problem of budget deficits is solved by levying additional taxes, not by optimizing expenditures. The reforms that are supposed to improve the tax situation in the country will worsen the economic situation and lead to higher prices. The government itself is not only not planning to reduce its costs, but will also increase them following the growth.

The VAT increase will accelerate the depletion of the national fund from 10 years to 5 years.

When will the AI bubble burst?

In 2031.

Why is everyone talking about a bubble? 1) Huge investments with uncertain returns for many startups. 2) Thousands of AI startups that are essentially just a shell for other people's models. 3) High expectations: AI will replace everyone tomorrow. 4) Limitations of the models: hallucinations, high cost, dependence on data and computing power. OpenAI alone has attracted $300 billion in investments. Such investments will not pay off under any circumstances. By 2030, the company will need to show record profits, which it does not have.

Many AI startups will shut down or be acquired. Investors will become stricter: they want a real business case, not just 'we have AI'.

When will earth run out of coal?

At current consumption levels, the deficit will start in 2075

The need for coal is growing. The growth of world coal production was influenced by India and China. Also, if the European Union refuses to purchase Russian gas, it will be necessary to look for alternative suppliers and again return to coal.

The Chinese economy is heavily dependent on global coal supplies

Is this the end? How long will the world's coal reserves last?

Accuracy 10

What is more important – spiritual or material?

Balance is important

It is quite obvious that we need to look for a middle ground in this matter: both the pursuit of material goods and complete indifference to the outside world are two extremes.

Material wealth in this case becomes destructive if a person does not possess spiritual wealth.

Material or spiritual: what is more important?